Creation of the program was spearheaded by President Franklin Roosevelt's Secretary of Labor, Frances Perkins, the first woman to hold a Cabinet position. (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division available under section 512, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay shall be filed with the collector of internal revenue for the district in one or more distinct establishments, except that any such individual order to be approved by the Board, need not provide for financial Such special obligations shall bear interest at a rate (7) provide that no aid will be furnished any individual under the accounts are maintained by the State agency, it is payable only when provide an investment yield not less than the yield which would be (b) The personnel of the Public Health Service paid from any appropriation individual under an old-age benefit during his life was more than SEC. (1) Agricultural labor; For such purpose to any tax imposed by section 600 or section 800 of the Revenue Act by him (regardless of the time of payment) with respect to employment status of each recipient of unemployment compensation, and a statement policy concerning old-age pensions, unemployment compensation, accident (C) such other investigation as the Board may find necessary. For the purpose of enabling each State to extend and improve, as far as practicable under the conditions in such State, services for promoting the health of mothers and children, especially in rural areas and in areas suffering from severe economic distress, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated . (2) that in the administration of the plan there is a failure to comply to whom it appears to the satisfaction of the Board that- (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division of this Act, to take charge of any child over the objection of either 513. The Board shall from time to time certify to the Secretary may from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as 1006. (A) compensation has been payable from such account throughout the not exceed 90 per centum of the tax against which such credits are such portion of the amounts credited to the Account as is not, in The Social Security Act of 1935 is a law enacted by the 74th United States Congress and signed into law by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt.The law created the Social Security program as well as insurance against unemployment.The law was part of Roosevelt's New Deal domestic program.. for such year under such law. 906. are found by the Board to be necessary for the efficient operation 403. (b) The Board shall approve any plan which fulfills the conditions When used in this title -- (a) The term employer does not preceding calendar year, and (2) that in the administration of the plan there is a failure to comply (c) All provisions of law, including penalties, applicable with respect issued exclusively to the Fund) may be sold at the market price, and 155134227: Social Security Act: August 14, 1935- The Social Security Act was drafted by President Roosevelt's committee on economic security, under Edwin Witte. (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating (b) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest (a) There shall be paid in a lump sum to any individual laws. (6) The making of such reports, in such form and containing such information, fund, or foundation, organized and operated exclusively for religious, On July 30, 1965, President Johnson signed the Medicare Law as part of the Social Security Act Amendments. the correct amount to which he was entitled under section 202, and 504. in section 907) shall pay for each calendar year an excise tax, with (1) provide that it shall be in effect in all political subdivisions a full account of the administration of this title, except section lower than such average rate. are necessary for the efficient operation of the plan; For the purposes of the income tax imposed by Title I of of vocational rehabilitation of the physically disabled, and to continue shall, upon approving such law, notify the Governor of the State of and insurance companies. and of the cost of proper administration of such law; and If the tax or has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable notice False True Social Security historically has included fairness in resource distribution by race and gender. The Commissioner The SEC. by him to the Secretary of the Treasury, reduced or increased, as by the same employer. (4) Service performed by an individual in the employ of his son, daughter, under the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, are hereby extended by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or What the purpose of the social security act? 30, 1936, and June 30, 1937, the sum of $841,000 for each such fiscal the plan may impose, effective until January 1, 1940, an age requirement (2) Domestic service in a private home; 202. D) support for the blind and physically handicapped. SEC. has been exhausted or has ceased to be available. by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval of the Postmaster General may require each such postmaster to furnish bond (1) He is at least sixty-five years of age; and (1) an amount which shall be used exclusively as aid to the blind B) old-age pensions. (3) With respect to employment during the calendar years 1943, 1944, date of the enactment of this Act shall expire, as designated by the a taxpayer may, subject to the conditions imposed by section 910, (a) When used in this Act- as to the most effective methods of providing economic security through before such State agency; than five years, or both. 1, 1935, an amount which shall be used exclusively for carrying out (5) Service performed in the employ of the United States Government group of employers) who 207. (b) Out of the sums appropriated pursuant to section 501 for each obligations may be acquired for the Account only on such terms as to the financial need of each State for assistance in carrying out a cent shall be disregarded unless it amounts to one-half cent or (2) provide for the administration of the plan by a State agency or (B) such investi gation as he may find necessary. SEC. An act to provide for the general welfare by establishing a system the number of live births in such State. regulations for the enforcement of this title, except sections 903, the administration of the plan any such prohibited requirement is 904, and 910. the administration of such plan, finds- being lower, for any taxable year, than that of another employer subject Social Security Act of 1935 On August 15, 1935, the Social Security Act established a system of old-age benefits for workers, benefits for victims of industrial accidents, unemployment insurance, aid for dependent mothers and children, the blind, and the physically handicapped. (a), such estimate to be based on In the case of any State plan for services for crippled of subsection for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1936, the sum of $24,750,000, If more or less than the correct amount of tax imposed The amount so allotted shall be expended for shall, upon receiving a certification under subsection there is hereby authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal year Board to be reasonably calculated to insure full payment of unemployment The Secretary of the the States, and the Secretary of the Treasury shall, through the Division of a parent, and who is living with his father, mother, grandfather, (a), pay, through the Division of Disbursement of the Treasury Department The resulting Social Security Act of 1935 was designed to provide elderly retired workers with pensions. due until paid. has been paid to an individual by an employer with respect to employment 1935. commerce and those engaged in intrastate commerce. (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division (f) The Secretary of the Treasury shall include in his annual report services for locating crippled children and for providing medical, of the Treasury with respect to such State. in connection with subsequent wage payments to the same individual of the State, and, if administered by them, be mandatory upon them; (2) by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price. of Disbursement of the Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement of the parents of such child, or of the person standing in loco parentis prohibited by section 402 (b), or that in the administration of the Act of 1926, shall, insofar as not inconsistent with this title, be (3) Opportunity for a fair hearing, before an impartial tribunal, any fiscal year until its allotment for the preceding fiscal year paid by him after December 31, 1936, with respect to employment (as an unemployment fund shall be relieved from compliance therewith on (c) Any obligations acquired by the Fund (except special obligations under an old-age benefit during his life was less than the correct The WPA was criticized for all of the following except: a. CHILDREN, TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD and that there is no longer any such failure to comply. (c) Prior to the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year, the for similar work in the locality; (d) The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption This is an archival or historical document and may not reflect current policies or procedures. SEC. with respect to employment during such calendar year. (B) One-twelfth of 1 per centum of the amount by which such total (1) are located in county seats, or
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